ADHD Medications and Treatments Stimulants are the main medications used to treat ADHD. They boost neurotransmitters, which aid in controlling impulses and improving concentration. These include dextroamphetamine, amphetamine, and dex which are marketed under names such as Adderall, and methylphenidate and Lisdexamfetamine. They are also known as Ritalin and Concerta. https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication